Research and experimental development (PKD division 73)1997
Industry statistics (2025)
Number of companies
Companies
2,086
Companies (primary PKD)
63
Companies with financials
14
Business turnover
Legal structure
Legal formShare of companiesNumber of companies
- Sp. z o.o.55.6%35
- Association19.0%12
- Foundation14.3%9
- Sp. j.4.8%3
- Other4.8%3
- Sp. k.1.6%1
Financial results
Median revenue
Ranking
Median revenue compared with other PKD codes.
Top companies by revenue
| # | Company | Legal form | Revenue | Net profit |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | sp. z o.o. | USD 2.13m | USD 635.00k | |
| 2 | sp. z o.o. | USD 634.69k | USD 72.86k | |
| 3 | sp. z o.o. | USD 145.64k | USD 13.99k | |
| 4 | sp. z o.o. | USD 70.70k | USD 12.34k | |
| 5 | sp. z o.o. | USD 57.09k | USD 580.45 | |
| 6 | sp. z o.o. | USD 48.37k | USD 17.00k | |
| 7 | Union of associations | USD 21.83k | USD -3.93k |
Fastest-growing companies
| # | Company | Legal form | Revenue | Y/Y growth |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | sp. z o.o. | USD 634.69k | +35.2% y/y | |
| 2 | sp. z o.o. | USD 70.70k | +24.5% y/y | |
| 3 | sp. z o.o. | USD 2.13m | +5.1% y/y | |
| 4 | sp. z o.o. | USD 145.64k | -13.2% y/y |
Stock market
No companies from this industry are listed.
PKD codes in division 73
FAQ
The primary industry for 63 companies is research and experimental development. 14 entities have filed financial statements.
In 2004, 14 new companies with PKD 73 were registered. In all of 2003, there were 6 such companies.
In 2025, the median revenue for PKD 73 was USD 71.02k and the mean revenue was USD 446.45k, based on 7 financial statements. Averages and medians include only companies that file financial statements, excluding sole proprietorships.
Yes, in 2025, the median net profit was USD 14.05k, an improvement on 2024 (USD -607.00). Among all 49 PKD divisions in Poland, it ranks 8th, putting it in the top 16%.
The most common legal form for PKD 73 is sp. z o.o., used by 35 companies in this industry (55.6% of the total). In second place is an association (12 companies, 19.0%), and in third place – a foundation (9 companies, 14.3%).