Other research and experimental development on natural sciences and engineering (PKD 72.19.Z)2007
Industry statistics (2025)
Number of companies
Companies
45,952
Companies (primary PKD)
4,040
Companies with financials
1,803
Business turnover
Legal structure
Legal formShare of companiesNumber of companies
- Sp. z o.o.61.3%2,476
- JDG22.3%902
- Foundation4.8%193
- Other3.5%141
- Association1.8%73
- Sp. k.1.7%68
- P.S.A.1.5%61
- S.A.1.5%59
- Sp. j.1.2%48
- Sp. p.0.1%4
- Cooperative0.0%1
Financial results
The calculation excludes new companies that pull financial results down. Only firms with a filing in the previous year are included, so market trends are easier to read.
Median revenue
Ranking
Median revenue compared with other PKD codes.
Top companies by revenue
| # | Company | Legal form | Revenue | Net profit |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Research institute | USD 809.70m | USD 24.46m | |
| 2 | sp. z o.o. | USD 464.04m | USD 53.24m | |
| 3 | Research institute | USD 247.20m | USD -980.91k | |
| 4 | Research institute | USD 205.93m | USD 15.93m | |
| 5 | Research institute | USD 145.92m | USD -6.76m | |
| 6 | Research institute | USD 123.00m | USD -274.35k | |
| 7 | Research institute | USD 121.08m | USD -4.73m | |
| 8 | Research institute | USD 112.58m | USD 7.94m | |
| 9 | Research institute | USD 106.94m | USD -4.74m | |
| 10 | Research institute | USD 100.53m | USD 24.33m |
Fastest-growing companies
| # | Company | Legal form | Revenue | Y/Y growth |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | sp. z o.o. | USD 464.04m | +111,801.2% y/y | |
| 2 | sp. z o.o. | USD 5.88m | +829.8% y/y | |
| 3 | sp. z o.o. | USD 2.15m | +827.1% y/y | |
| 4 | sp. z o.o. | USD 1.70m | +589.7% y/y | |
| 5 | S.K.A. | USD 732.63k | +444.0% y/y | |
| 6 | sp. z o.o. | USD 1.38m | +442.8% y/y | |
| 7 | sp. z o.o. | USD 2.97m | +353.2% y/y | |
| 8 | S.A. | USD 4.64m | +347.2% y/y | |
| 9 | sp. z o.o. | USD 460.81k | +262.0% y/y | |
| 10 | sp. z o.o. | USD 558.36k | +244.3% y/y |
Stock market
6 companies from this industry are listed.
| Company | Ticker | Market | Price | Change | Market cap |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| SCP | GPW Main Market | PLN 120.00 | +0.33% | USD 95.05m | |
| MDG | GPW Main Market | PLN 25.20 | +0.20% | USD 62.70m | |
| EPR | NewConnect | PLN 7.05 | +11.90% | USD 22.00m | |
| AWM | GPW Main Market | PLN 0.25 | +0.81% | USD 7.14m | |
| BEP | NewConnect | PLN 0.10 | +0.49% | USD 3.24m | |
| TGG | NewConnect | PLN 0.78 | -8.77% | USD 2.32m |
Related PKD codes in division 72
FAQ
The primary industry for 4,040 companies is other research and experimental development on natural sciences and engineering. 1,803 entities have filed financial statements.
In 2024, 244 new companies with PKD 72.19.Z were registered. In all of 2023, there were 295 such companies.
In 2024, 100 companies with PKD 72.19.Z were deregistered. In all of 2023, there were 93 such companies.
In 2025, the median revenue for PKD 72.19.Z was USD 107.99k and the mean revenue was USD 4.44m, based on 1,013 financial statements. Averages and medians include only companies that file financial statements, excluding sole proprietorships.
Yes, in 2025, the median net profit was USD 946.00, an improvement on 2024 (USD 65.00). Among all 904 industries in Poland, PKD 72.19.Z ranks 739th, placing it among the weakest 18%.
The most common legal form for PKD 72.19.Z is sp. z o.o., used by 2,476 companies in this industry (61.3% of the total). In second place is a sole proprietorship (902 companies, 22.3%), and in third place – a foundation (193 companies, 4.8%).








