Public administration and defence; compulsory social security (PKD section P)
PKD divisions in this section
Industry statistics (2025)
Number of companies
Companies
6,540
Companies (primary PKD)
889
Companies with financials
193
Business turnover
Legal structure
Legal formShare of companiesNumber of companies
- JDG62.7%558
- Sp. z o.o.14.8%132
- Foundation11.7%104
- Association7.8%69
- Sp. k.0.7%6
- Sp. j.0.7%6
- Other0.6%5
- S.A.0.3%3
- Cooperative0.3%3
- P.S.A.0.2%2
Financial results
The calculation excludes new companies that pull financial results down. Only firms with a filing in the previous year are included, so market trends are easier to read.
Median revenue
Ranking
Median revenue compared with other PKD codes.
Top companies by revenue
| # | Company | Legal form | Revenue | Net profit |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | sp. z o.o. | USD 156.71m | USD 1.24m | |
| 2 | Research institute | USD 31.23m | USD 49.79k | |
| 3 | sp. z o.o. | USD 10.64m | USD 59.57k | |
| 4 | S.A. | USD 8.31m | USD 573.27k | |
| 5 | sp. z o.o. | USD 8.27m | USD 475.71k | |
| 6 | sp. z o.o. | USD 7.89m | USD 264.25k | |
| 7 | sp. z o.o. | USD 4.86m | USD -9.14k | |
| 8 | sp. z o.o. | USD 4.42m | USD 46.52k | |
| 9 | sp. z o.o. | USD 2.61m | USD 76.97k | |
| 10 | sp. z o.o. | USD 2.20m | USD 307.14k |
Fastest-growing companies
| # | Company | Legal form | Revenue | Y/Y growth |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Foundation | USD 642.08k | +398.9% y/y | |
| 2 | Foundation | USD 598.70k | +195.8% y/y | |
| 3 | sp. z o.o. + limited partnership | USD 522.46k | +185.2% y/y | |
| 4 | sp. z o.o. | USD 336.86k | +122.2% y/y | |
| 5 | sp. z o.o. | USD 136.73k | +106.4% y/y | |
| 6 | sp. z o.o. | USD 2.20m | +80.2% y/y | |
| 7 | Cooperative | USD 1.26m | +78.0% y/y | |
| 8 | sp. z o.o. | USD 535.83k | +77.5% y/y | |
| 9 | Association | USD 1.27m | +61.9% y/y | |
| 10 | sp. z o.o. | USD 858.23k | +57.9% y/y |
Stock market
No companies from this industry are listed.
FAQ
The primary industry for 889 companies is public administration and defence; compulsory social security. 193 entities have filed financial statements.
So far in 2026, 86 new companies with PKD P have been registered. In all of 2025, there were 96 such companies.
So far in 2026, no companies with PKD P have been deregistered. In all of 2025, there were 7 such companies.
In 2025, the median revenue for PKD P was USD 56.71k and the mean revenue was USD 2.18m, based on 121 financial statements. Averages and medians include only companies that file financial statements, excluding sole proprietorships.
Yes, in 2025, the median net profit was USD 1.58k, down from 2024 (USD 2.88k). Among all 88 PKD sections in Poland, it ranks 72nd, placing it among the weakest 18%.
The most common legal form for PKD P is a sole proprietorship, used by 558 companies in this industry (62.7% of the total). In second place is sp. z o.o. (132 companies, 14.8%), and in third place – a foundation (104 companies, 11.7%).



