Manufacture of other non-metallic mineral products (PKD division 23)
This division includes:
- the production of glass and glass products (for example flat glass, household glass, glass fibre, technical glass),
- the production of ceramic products, building ceramics and ceramic tiles,
- the production of cement, concrete and gypsum (as raw materials and finished products),
- the production of products made of rock and natural stone,
- the production of products from composite materials in which glass and non-metallic minerals (for example sand, gravel, stone or clay) are the predominant material.
Industry statistics (2025)
Number of companies
Companies (primary PKD)
4,358
Companies (secondary PKD)
27,879
Companies with financials
2,108
Legal structure
Legal formShare of companiesNumber of companies
- Sp. z o.o.80.5%3,400
- Sp. j.8.2%348
- Sp. k.4.9%209
- S.A.3.6%152
- Cooperative0.9%37
- Other0.4%16
- P.S.A.0.3%13
- Foundation0.3%12
- Association0.1%3
Financial results
Median revenue
Ranking
Median revenue compared with other PKD codes.
Top companies by revenue
| # | Company | Legal form | Revenue | Net profit |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | sp. z o.o. | $928.32M | $15.60M | |
| 2 | sp. z o.o. | $920.85M | $65.97M | |
| 3 | S.A. | $604.97M | $172.73M | |
| 4 | sp. z o.o. | $356.67M | $17.45M | |
| 5 | sp. z o.o. | $318.29M | $41.10M | |
| 6 | S.A. | $269.20M | $43.90M | |
| 7 | sp. z o.o. | $264.84M | $33.87M | |
| 8 | sp. z o.o. | $211.84M | $44.19M | |
| 9 | sp. z o.o. | $197.89M | $19.00M | |
| 10 | sp. z o.o. | $162.88M | -$2.79M |
PKD codes in this division
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