Research and experimental development in natural sciences and engineering (PKD 72.10.Z)
This subclass includes:
- conducting research and development in the fields of:
- natural sciences,
- engineering and technology,
- medical and health sciences and life sciences and veterinary sciences,
- biotechnology,
- agricultural, forestry and fishery sciences,
- interdisciplinary sciences with a predominance of natural sciences and engineering and technology,
- DNA sequencing for general research on biological processes,
- organising, coordinating and supervising clinical trials.
This subclass excludes:
- DNA sequencing for the purpose of excluding or confirming a specific disease, classified in 86.91.B. humanities
Industry statistics (2025)
Number of companies
Companies
28,039
Companies (primary PKD)
2,709
Companies with financials
367
Business turnover
Legal structure
Legal formShare of companiesNumber of companies
- JDG48.1%1,303
- Sp. z o.o.40.9%1,108
- Sp. j.2.8%76
- S.A.2.6%70
- P.S.A.2.3%61
- Foundation1.8%48
- Other0.7%18
- Association0.5%13
- Sp. k.0.3%9
Financial results
Median revenue
Ranking
Median revenue compared with other PKD codes.
Top companies by revenue
| # | Company | Legal form | Revenue | Net profit |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | S.A. | USD 287.62m | USD 141.13m | |
| 2 | S.A. | USD 203.70m | USD -2.49m | |
| 3 | sp. z o.o. | USD 125.95m | USD 7.82m | |
| 4 | sp. z o.o. | USD 96.09m | USD 13.85m | |
| 5 | S.A. | USD 91.28m | USD 203.25k | |
| 6 | sp. z o.o. | USD 54.93m | USD 1.26m | |
| 7 | Research institute | USD 54.60m | USD 1.19m | |
| 8 | sp. z o.o. | USD 48.58m | USD 8.01m | |
| 9 | S.A. | USD 45.83m | USD 3.40m | |
| 10 | sp. z o.o. | USD 36.91m | USD 911.96k |
Fastest-growing companies
| # | Company | Legal form | Revenue | Y/Y growth |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | sp. z o.o. | USD 9.47m | +520.2% y/y | |
| 2 | Branch (foreign co.) | USD 4.71m | +374.5% y/y | |
| 3 | sp. j. | USD 8.13m | +318.8% y/y | |
| 4 | sp. z o.o. | USD 2.13m | +277.5% y/y | |
| 5 | sp. z o.o. | USD 4.98m | +266.0% y/y | |
| 6 | sp. z o.o. | USD 943.21k | +190.1% y/y | |
| 7 | S.A. | USD 2.01m | +144.6% y/y | |
| 8 | sp. z o.o. | USD 550.54k | +137.9% y/y | |
| 9 | sp. z o.o. | USD 462.73k | +129.3% y/y | |
| 10 | sp. z o.o. | USD 4.44m | +123.1% y/y |
Stock market
10 companies from this industry are listed.
| Company | Ticker | Market | Price | Change | Market cap |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| S2B | GPW Main Market | PLN 67.76 | +2.20% | USD 147.87m | |
| CTX | GPW Main Market | PLN 66.40 | -0.90% | USD 105.47m | |
| SLV | GPW Main Market | PLN 22.65 | +2.03% | USD 103.94m | |
| BCX | GPW Main Market | PLN 70.70 | -1.53% | USD 97.78m | |
| RVU | GPW Main Market | PLN 15.98 | +1.14% | USD 92.36m | |
| XTP | GPW Main Market | PLN 75.80 | -1.30% | USD 55.90m | |
| MOC | GPW Main Market | PLN 6.70 | -5.63% | USD 41.41m | |
| MAB | GPW Main Market | PLN 8.08 | +0.12% | USD 32.65m | |
| KOR | NewConnect | PLN 12.20 | 0.00% | USD 15.06m | |
| GEN | NewConnect | PLN 42.00 | +12.90% | USD 13.87m |
