Binding and related services (PKD 18.14.Z)
This subclass includes:
- post-printing service activities supporting printing activities (for example binding and finishing of books, brochures, magazines, periodicals, catalogues), including by folding, collating, stitching, gluing, trimming, gold embossing, spiral binding and binding documents with plastic backs,
- binding and finishing of printed paper or cardboard by folding, embossing, drilling, perforating, punching, embossing, gluing, laminating,
- finishing of CD-ROMs,
- mailing-related service activities (for example preparation of materials for dispatch, envelope stuffing),
- other finishing operations (for example engraving or embossing dies, Braille copying).
Industry statistics (2025)
Number of companies
Companies
21,469
Companies (primary PKD)
860
Companies with financials
105
Business turnover
Legal structure
Legal formShare of companiesNumber of companies
- JDG76.3%656
- Sp. z o.o.19.3%166
- Sp. j.2.0%17
- Sp. k.1.6%14
- Foundation0.3%3
- Cooperative0.3%3
Financial results
The calculation excludes new companies that pull financial results down. Only firms with a filing in the previous year are included, so market trends are easier to read.
Median revenue
Ranking
Median revenue compared with other PKD codes.
Top companies by revenue
| # | Company | Legal form | Revenue | Net profit |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | sp. z o.o. | USD 7.40m | USD -248.52k | |
| 2 | sp. j. | USD 7.00m | USD -251.26k | |
| 3 | sp. z o.o. | USD 5.09m | USD -253.68k | |
| 4 | sp. z o.o. | USD 4.78m | USD 229.89k | |
| 5 | sp. z o.o. | USD 4.26m | USD 74.94k | |
| 6 | sp. z o.o. | USD 3.79m | USD 103.01k | |
| 7 | sp. z o.o. | USD 3.23m | USD 452.41k | |
| 8 | sp. z o.o. | USD 3.07m | USD 518.26k | |
| 9 | sp. z o.o. | USD 2.77m | USD 53.09k | |
| 10 | sp. z o.o. | USD 2.67m | USD 380.71k |
Fastest-growing companies
| # | Company | Legal form | Revenue | Y/Y growth |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | sp. z o.o. + limited partnership | USD 559.30k | +28.5% y/y | |
| 2 | sp. z o.o. | USD 1.56m | +28.0% y/y | |
| 3 | sp. z o.o. | USD 3.79m | +27.8% y/y | |
| 4 | sp. z o.o. | USD 507.72k | +26.5% y/y | |
| 5 | sp. z o.o. | USD 4.78m | +23.4% y/y | |
| 6 | sp. z o.o. | USD 1.36m | +20.7% y/y | |
| 7 | sp. z o.o. | USD 4.26m | +18.6% y/y | |
| 8 | sp. z o.o. | USD 3.23m | +17.0% y/y | |
| 9 | sp. z o.o. | USD 1.22m | +17.0% y/y | |
| 10 | sp. z o.o. | USD 3.07m | +15.0% y/y |
Stock market
No companies from this industry are listed.
Related PKD codes in division 18
FAQ
The primary industry for 860 companies is binding and related services. 105 entities have filed financial statements.
So far in 2026, 27 new companies with PKD 18.14.Z have been registered. In all of 2025, there were 46 such companies.
So far in 2026, 4 companies with PKD 18.14.Z have been deregistered. In all of 2025, there were 4 such companies.
In 2025, the median revenue for PKD 18.14.Z was USD 230.47k and the mean revenue was USD 1.01m, based on 64 financial statements. Averages and medians include only companies that file financial statements, excluding sole proprietorships.
Yes, in 2025, the median net profit was USD 1.93k, down from 2024 (USD 2.88k). Among all 674 industries in Poland, PKD 18.14.Z ranks 406th, placing it among the weakest 40%.
The most common legal form for PKD 18.14.Z is a sole proprietorship, used by 656 companies in this industry (76.3% of the total). In second place is sp. z o.o. (166 companies, 19.3%), and in third place – sp. j. (17 companies, 2.0%).

