Manufacture of civil aerospace equipment (PKD 30.31.Z)
This subclass includes:
- the production of aircraft for the transport of goods or passengers, for recreational and sport purposes,
- the production of helicopters,
- the production of gliders and hang gliders,
- the production of airships and hot-air balloons,
- the production of parts and accessories for aircraft covered by this subclass:
- basic assemblies (for example fuselages, wings, doors, control surfaces, undercarriages, fuel tanks, nacelles),
- propellers, helicopter rotors and rotor blades,
- engines for civil aircraft,
- turbojet and turboprop engines of the type used in civil aircraft,
- parts suitable for use solely or principally with piston internal-combustion engines for civil aircraft,
- the production of ground training equipment for pilot instruction,
- the production of rockets for space and civil purposes,
- the production of spacecraft and launch vehicles for putting spacecraft into orbit, satellites, space probes, orbital stations, space shuttles,
- the production of civil unmanned aerial vehicles (drones),
- factory repair and factory rebuilding of aircraft and aircraft engines,
- the production of seats for civil aircraft.
This subclass excludes:
- the production of parachutes, classified in 13.96.Z,
- the production of rockets for military purposes, classified in 25.30.Z,
- the production of (tele)communication equipment for satellites, classified in 26.30.Z,
- the production of aeronautical instruments and aircraft instruments, classified in 26.51.Z,
- the production of air navigation systems, classified in 26.51.Z,
- the production of lighting equipment for aircraft, classified in 27.40.Z,
- the production of ignition system parts and other electrical parts for internal combustion engines, classified in 27.90.Z,
- the production of pistons, piston rings and carburettors, not intended for motor vehicles (including motorcycles), classified in 28.11.Z,
- the production of launching equipment for aircraft, catapulting equipment and similar machinery and equipment, classified in 28.99.Z,
- the production of ignition devices and other electrical equipment for internal combustion engines, classified in 29.31.Z,
- the production of military aircraft and spacecraft, classified in 30.32.Z,
- the production of drones for military purposes, classified in 30.32.Z,
- the production of toy drones, classified in 32.40.Z,
- repair and maintenance of civil aircraft and spacecraft, classified in 33.16.Z.
Industry statistics (2025)
Number of companies
Companies
858
Companies (primary PKD)
138
Companies with financials
40
Business turnover
Legal structure
Legal formShare of companiesNumber of companies
- Sp. z o.o.70.3%97
- JDG21.0%29
- P.S.A.5.8%8
- S.A.2.2%3
- Association0.7%1
Financial results
The calculation excludes new companies that pull financial results down. Only firms with a filing in the previous year are included, so market trends are easier to read.
Median revenue
Ranking
Median revenue compared with other PKD codes.
Top companies by revenue
| # | Company | Legal form | Revenue | Net profit |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | sp. z o.o. | USD 541.71m | USD 65.09m | |
| 2 | sp. z o.o. | USD 305.85m | USD 22.16m | |
| 3 | sp. z o.o. | USD 20.95m | USD 723.80k | |
| 4 | sp. z o.o. | USD 18.02m | USD 5.62m | |
| 5 | sp. z o.o. | USD 9.01m | USD 626.23k | |
| 6 | sp. z o.o. | USD 3.63m | USD -914.33k | |
| 7 | sp. z o.o. | USD 3.60m | USD 1.30m | |
| 8 | sp. z o.o. | USD 3.12m | USD 742.75k | |
| 9 | sp. z o.o. | USD 3.08m | USD -528.41k | |
| 10 | sp. z o.o. | USD 2.22m | USD -21.60k |
Fastest-growing companies
| # | Company | Legal form | Revenue | Y/Y growth |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | sp. z o.o. | USD 18.02m | +13,027.4% y/y | |
| 2 | P.S.A. | USD 1.08m | +180.6% y/y | |
| 3 | sp. z o.o. | USD 3.08m | +71.3% y/y | |
| 4 | sp. z o.o. | USD 3.12m | +56.3% y/y | |
| 5 | sp. z o.o. | USD 865.10k | +33.1% y/y | |
| 6 | sp. z o.o. | USD 20.95m | +28.7% y/y | |
| 7 | sp. z o.o. | USD 541.71m | +20.2% y/y | |
| 8 | sp. z o.o. | USD 613.34k | +9.5% y/y | |
| 9 | sp. z o.o. | USD 9.01m | +8.3% y/y | |
| 10 | sp. z o.o. | USD 305.85m | +7.5% y/y |
Stock market
1 company from this industry is listed.
| Company | Ticker | Market | Price | Change | Market cap |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| LFR | NewConnect | PLN 53.95 | -2.79% | USD 50.62m |
Related PKD codes in division 30
FAQ
The primary industry for 138 companies is manufacture of civil aerospace equipment. 40 entities have filed financial statements.
So far in 2026, 38 new companies with PKD 30.31.Z have been registered. In all of 2025, there were 38 such companies.
In 2025, the median revenue for PKD 30.31.Z was USD 532.69k and the mean revenue was USD 27.17m, based on 34 financial statements. Averages and medians include only companies that file financial statements, excluding sole proprietorships.
Yes, in 2025, the median net profit was USD 1.24k, down from 2024 (USD 16.16k). Among all 674 industries in Poland, PKD 30.31.Z ranks 464th, placing it among the weakest 31%.
The most common legal form for PKD 30.31.Z is sp. z o.o., used by 97 companies in this industry (70.3% of the total). In second place is a sole proprietorship (29 companies, 21.0%), and in third place – P.S.A. (8 companies, 5.8%).


