Manufacture of concrete products for construction purposes (PKD 23.61.Z)
This subclass includes:
- the production of prefabricated concrete, cement or artificial stone articles for construction:
- tiles, paving slabs, wall blocks, bricks, hollow blocks, beams, slabs, sheets, panels, pipes, pillars and the like,
- the production of prefabricated structures and structural components for construction and civil engineering, traffic control and restraint systems, made of concrete, cement or artificial stone,
- the production of prefabricated concrete-brick elements for the construction of prefabricated structures, used in landscaping, retaining walls, sewage and stormwater management and underground utilities,
- the production of prefabricated concrete pipes intended for the transport of drinking water,
- the production of calcium silicate masonry units,
- the production of autoclaved aerated concrete masonry units.
This subclass excludes:
- the production of other articles of concrete, cement and gypsum, not intended for construction, classified in 23.66.Z.
Industry statistics (2025)
Number of companies
Companies
16,003
Companies (primary PKD)
2,657
Companies with financials
665
Business turnover
Legal structure
Legal formShare of companiesNumber of companies
- JDG55.3%1,469
- Sp. z o.o.35.8%952
- Sp. j.3.8%101
- Sp. k.2.4%64
- S.A.1.5%41
- P.S.A.0.3%9
- Cooperative0.3%8
- Other0.2%6
Financial results
The calculation excludes new companies that pull financial results down. Only firms with a filing in the previous year are included, so market trends are easier to read.
Median revenue
Ranking
Median revenue compared with other PKD codes.
Top companies by revenue
| # | Company | Legal form | Revenue | Net profit |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | sp. z o.o. | USD 236.18m | USD 8.93m | |
| 2 | S.A. | USD 209.42m | USD 11.99m | |
| 3 | sp. z o.o. | USD 155.76m | USD 32.47m | |
| 4 | sp. z o.o. | USD 125.48m | USD -9.08m | |
| 5 | sp. z o.o. | USD 125.32m | USD 21.74m | |
| 6 | S.A. | USD 115.70m | USD 6.94m | |
| 7 | sp. j. | USD 82.86m | USD 5.38m | |
| 8 | sp. z o.o. | USD 55.00m | USD 3.52m | |
| 9 | sp. z o.o. | USD 53.99m | USD -3.19m | |
| 10 | sp. k. | USD 49.34m | USD 10.35m |
Fastest-growing companies
| # | Company | Legal form | Revenue | Y/Y growth |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | sp. z o.o. | USD 9.56m | +513.3% y/y | |
| 2 | sp. z o.o. | USD 9.37m | +397.3% y/y | |
| 3 | sp. z o.o. | USD 15.33m | +305.8% y/y | |
| 4 | sp. z o.o. | USD 6.72m | +295.3% y/y | |
| 5 | sp. z o.o. | USD 6.27m | +222.3% y/y | |
| 6 | sp. z o.o. | USD 6.63m | +188.5% y/y | |
| 7 | sp. z o.o. | USD 5.39m | +92.4% y/y | |
| 8 | sp. z o.o. | USD 3.07m | +76.2% y/y | |
| 9 | sp. z o.o. | USD 13.81m | +76.2% y/y | |
| 10 | sp. z o.o. + limited partnership | USD 3.12m | +74.6% y/y |
Stock market
2 companies from this industry are listed.
| Company | Ticker | Market | Price | Change | Market cap |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| LBT | GPW Main Market | PLN 1.30 | +3.17% | USD 12.03m | |
| CAI | NewConnect | PLN 2.40 | -5.51% | USD 5.54m |
Related PKD codes in division 23
FAQ
The primary industry for 2,657 companies is manufacture of concrete products for construction purposes. 665 entities have filed financial statements.
So far in 2026, 83 new companies with PKD 23.61.Z have been registered. In all of 2025, there were 90 such companies.
So far in 2026, 27 companies with PKD 23.61.Z have been deregistered. In all of 2025, there were 33 such companies.
In 2025, the median revenue for PKD 23.61.Z was USD 1.76m and the mean revenue was USD 8.19m, based on 428 financial statements. Averages and medians include only companies that file financial statements, excluding sole proprietorships.
Yes, in 2025, the median net profit was USD 24.15k, an improvement on 2024 (USD 15.11k). Among all 674 industries in Poland, PKD 23.61.Z ranks 186th, putting it in the top 28%.
The most common legal form for PKD 23.61.Z is a sole proprietorship, used by 1,469 companies in this industry (55.3% of the total). In second place is sp. z o.o. (952 companies, 35.8%), and in third place – sp. j. (101 companies, 3.8%).







