Manufacture of electric motors, generators and transformers (PKD 27.11.Z)
This subclass includes:
- the manufacture of electric motors, except for motor vehicles,
- the manufacture of power distribution transformers,
- the manufacture of arc-welding transformers,
- the manufacture of ballasts for discharge lamps, including tubular discharge lamps (that is, transformers),
- the manufacture of transformer substations for the distribution of electric power,
- the manufacture of voltage regulators for the transmission and distribution of electric power,
- the manufacture of inverters, rectifiers and converters,
- the manufacture of linear electric actuators,
- the manufacture of generator sets serving as a prime mover (excluding turbo-generator sets),
- the manufacture of generators (excluding alternators for charging batteries in motor vehicles),
- the manufacture of engine-driven generating sets (excluding turbo-generator sets),
- rewinding of electric motors, generators and transformers,
- the manufacture of photoelectric generators (photovoltaic installations) that may be used directly to supply, for example, a motor or an electrolyser.
This subclass excludes:
- the manufacture of electronic transformers and switches, classified in 26.11.Z,
- the manufacture of photovoltaic cells, modules and panels, classified in 26.11.Z,
- the manufacture of semiconductor charging devices for batteries, classified in 27.90.Z,
- the manufacture of turbo-generator sets, classified in 28.11.Z,
- the manufacture of electric motors for motor vehicles (excluding motorcycles), classified in 29.10.A,
- the manufacture of starter motors and generators for internal combustion engines, classified in 29.31.Z.
Industry statistics (2025)
Number of companies
Companies
5,153
Companies (primary PKD)
355
Companies with financials
140
Business turnover
Legal structure
Legal formShare of companiesNumber of companies
- Sp. z o.o.64.8%230
- JDG23.1%82
- Sp. j.3.1%11
- S.A.2.8%10
- Sp. k.2.0%7
- Other2.0%7
- Cooperative0.8%3
- P.S.A.0.6%2
- Foundation0.3%1
Financial results
The calculation excludes new companies that pull financial results down. Only firms with a filing in the previous year are included, so market trends are easier to read.
Median revenue
Ranking
Median revenue compared with other PKD codes.
Top companies by revenue
| # | Company | Legal form | Revenue | Net profit |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | sp. z o.o. | USD 797.93m | USD 100.86m | |
| 2 | sp. z o.o. | USD 780.41m | USD 19.32m | |
| 3 | S.A. | USD 106.13m | USD 36.77m | |
| 4 | sp. z o.o. | USD 102.05m | USD 19.31m | |
| 5 | S.A. | USD 76.23m | — | |
| 6 | sp. z o.o. | USD 70.18m | USD 22.30m | |
| 7 | sp. z o.o. | USD 61.98m | USD 1.22m | |
| 8 | S.A. | USD 61.60m | USD 1.62m | |
| 9 | S.A. | USD 58.76m | USD -230.86k | |
| 10 | sp. z o.o. | USD 58.42m | USD 17.88m |
Fastest-growing companies
| # | Company | Legal form | Revenue | Y/Y growth |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | sp. z o.o. | USD 11.96m | +99.4% y/y | |
| 2 | sp. z o.o. | USD 11.21m | +91.5% y/y | |
| 3 | sp. z o.o. | USD 7.89m | +27.5% y/y | |
| 4 | sp. z o.o. + limited partnership | USD 3.31m | +26.8% y/y | |
| 5 | S.A. | USD 106.13m | +25.8% y/y | |
| 6 | sp. z o.o. + limited partnership | USD 5.49m | +25.5% y/y | |
| 7 | sp. z o.o. | USD 58.42m | +23.3% y/y | |
| 8 | sp. z o.o. | USD 17.26m | +20.8% y/y | |
| 9 | sp. z o.o. | USD 21.07m | +19.9% y/y | |
| 10 | sp. z o.o. | USD 70.18m | +19.4% y/y |
Stock market
No companies from this industry are listed.
Related PKD codes in division 27
FAQ
The primary industry for 355 companies is manufacture of electric motors, generators and transformers. 140 entities have filed financial statements.
So far in 2026, 11 new companies with PKD 27.11.Z have been registered. In all of 2025, there were 13 such companies.
So far in 2026, 2 companies with PKD 27.11.Z have been deregistered. In all of 2025, there were 13 such companies.
In 2025, the median revenue for PKD 27.11.Z was USD 3.33m and the mean revenue was USD 31.20m, based on 87 financial statements. Averages and medians include only companies that file financial statements, excluding sole proprietorships.
Yes, in 2025, the median net profit was USD 38.12k, an improvement on 2024 (USD 4.64k). Among all 674 industries in Poland, PKD 27.11.Z ranks 423rd, placing it among the weakest 37%.
The most common legal form for PKD 27.11.Z is sp. z o.o., used by 230 companies in this industry (64.8% of the total). In second place is a sole proprietorship (82 companies, 23.1%), and in third place – sp. j. (11 companies, 3.1%).


