Other processing and preserving of fruit and vegetables (PKD 10.39.Z)
This subclass includes:
- the production of food consisting mainly of fruit or vegetables,
- the preservation of fruit, nuts and vegetables (for example by freezing, drying (including freeze-drying, i.e. lyophilisation, drying using infrared emitters), covering with oil or vinegar, canning, high pressure, high temperature),
- the manufacture of fruit and vegetable food products,
- the production of jams, marmalade and jellies,
- shelling, peeling and roasting of nuts,
- the production of food products from nuts, including nut pastes,
- the production of perishable ready meals from fruit and vegetables, for example:
- salads; packaged salad mixes,
- peeled or cut vegetables,
- tofu (soy cheese).
This subclass excludes:
- the production of fruit and vegetable juices, classified in 10.32.Z,
- the production of flour and meal from leguminous plants, classified in 10.61.Z,
- the preservation of fruit and nuts in sugar, classified in 10.82.Z,
- the production of ready vegetable dishes, packaged in MAP, vacuum or other packaging extending freshness, classified in 10.85.Z,
- the production of artificial food concentrates, classified in 10.89.D.
- This group includes: - the production of crude and refined oils and fats of vegetable and animal origin.
- This group does not include: - the rendering or refining of edible lard and edible animal fats from cattle, sheep, goats, pigs and poultry, classified in the relevant subclasses of group 10.1.
Industry statistics (2025)
Number of companies
Companies
13,318
Companies (primary PKD)
1,427
Companies with financials
467
Business turnover
Legal structure
Legal formShare of companiesNumber of companies
- Sp. z o.o.49.8%710
- JDG37.7%538
- Sp. j.5.3%76
- Sp. k.3.0%43
- S.A.1.8%25
- Cooperative1.3%18
- P.S.A.0.4%5
- Foundation0.3%4
- Other0.2%3
- Association0.1%1
Financial results
The calculation excludes new companies that pull financial results down. Only firms with a filing in the previous year are included, so market trends are easier to read.
Median revenue
Ranking
Median revenue compared with other PKD codes.
Top companies by revenue
| # | Company | Legal form | Revenue | Net profit |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | sp. z o.o. | USD 770.23m | USD 6.29bn | |
| 2 | sp. z o.o. | USD 458.52m | USD 12.43m | |
| 3 | sp. z o.o. | USD 395.58m | USD 54.64m | |
| 4 | sp. z o.o. | USD 391.02m | USD 33.80m | |
| 5 | S.A. | USD 195.33m | USD 8.88m | |
| 6 | sp. z o.o. | USD 82.03m | USD 8.56m | |
| 7 | S.A. | USD 72.56m | USD -2.63m | |
| 8 | sp. z o.o. | USD 71.32m | USD 2.72m | |
| 9 | sp. z o.o. | USD 68.63m | USD 4.16m | |
| 10 | sp. z o.o. + limited partnership | USD 67.84m | USD 5.65m |
Fastest-growing companies
| # | Company | Legal form | Revenue | Y/Y growth |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | sp. z o.o. | USD 20.52m | +252.2% y/y | |
| 2 | sp. z o.o. | USD 770.23m | +236.2% y/y | |
| 3 | sp. z o.o. | USD 82.03m | +155.3% y/y | |
| 4 | sp. z o.o. | USD 22.18m | +145.2% y/y | |
| 5 | sp. k. | USD 26.41m | +143.2% y/y | |
| 6 | sp. z o.o. | USD 31.28m | +142.5% y/y | |
| 7 | sp. z o.o. | USD 18.06m | +129.0% y/y | |
| 8 | sp. z o.o. | USD 8.95m | +122.2% y/y | |
| 9 | sp. z o.o. | USD 7.58m | +106.0% y/y | |
| 10 | sp. k. | USD 26.53m | +103.1% y/y |
Stock market
1 company from this industry is listed.
| Company | Ticker | Market | Price | Change | Market cap |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| HEL | GPW Main Market | PLN 51.60 | +0.39% | USD 64.50m |
Related PKD codes in division 10
FAQ
The primary industry for 1,427 companies is other processing and preserving of fruit and vegetables. 467 entities have filed financial statements.
So far in 2026, 64 new companies with PKD 10.39.Z have been registered. In all of 2025, there were 63 such companies.
So far in 2026, 20 companies with PKD 10.39.Z have been deregistered. In all of 2025, there were 28 such companies.
In 2025, the median revenue for PKD 10.39.Z was USD 3.14m and the mean revenue was USD 16.71m, based on 322 financial statements. Averages and medians include only companies that file financial statements, excluding sole proprietorships.
Yes, in 2025, the median net profit was USD 87.15k, an improvement on 2024 (USD 47.48k). Among all 674 industries in Poland, PKD 10.39.Z ranks 67th, putting it in the top 9.9%.
The most common legal form for PKD 10.39.Z is sp. z o.o., used by 710 companies in this industry (49.8% of the total). In second place is a sole proprietorship (538 companies, 37.7%), and in third place – sp. j. (76 companies, 5.3%).





