Translation and interpretation activities (PKD 74.30.Z)
This subclass includes:
- written and oral translation in all languages, including sign language,
- activities of sworn translators.
Industry statistics (2025)
Number of companies
Companies
76,634
Companies (primary PKD)
7,517
Companies with financials
405
Business turnover
Legal structure
Legal formShare of companiesNumber of companies
- JDG89.0%6,688
- Sp. z o.o.9.2%694
- Sp. j.0.6%44
- Sp. k.0.5%34
- Other0.3%19
- Foundation0.2%14
- S.A.0.1%9
- Association0.1%6
- Cooperative0.1%4
- Sp. p.0.0%3
- P.S.A.0.0%1
Financial results
The calculation excludes new companies that pull financial results down. Only firms with a filing in the previous year are included, so market trends are easier to read.
Median revenue
Ranking
Median revenue compared with other PKD codes.
Top companies by revenue
| # | Company | Legal form | Revenue | Net profit |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | sp. z o.o. | USD 64.78m | USD 3.61m | |
| 2 | sp. z o.o. | USD 18.86m | USD -559.46k | |
| 3 | S.A. | USD 7.82m | USD -1.28m | |
| 4 | sp. z o.o. | USD 5.43m | USD 289.84k | |
| 5 | sp. z o.o. | USD 4.23m | USD 215.31k | |
| 6 | sp. j. | USD 4.17m | USD 1.27m | |
| 7 | sp. z o.o. | USD 3.69m | USD -203.17k | |
| 8 | sp. z o.o. | USD 2.21m | USD -4.45k | |
| 9 | sp. z o.o. | USD 2.16m | USD 268.85k | |
| 10 | S.A. | USD 2.15m | USD 35.04k |
Fastest-growing companies
| # | Company | Legal form | Revenue | Y/Y growth |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | sp. z o.o. | USD 736.64k | +753.2% y/y | |
| 2 | sp. z o.o. | USD 1.79m | +110.6% y/y | |
| 3 | sp. z o.o. | USD 338.29k | +75.1% y/y | |
| 4 | sp. z o.o. | USD 133.51k | +48.8% y/y | |
| 5 | sp. z o.o. | USD 167.16k | +47.9% y/y | |
| 6 | sp. z o.o. | USD 130.46k | +45.4% y/y | |
| 7 | S.A. | USD 2.15m | +45.3% y/y | |
| 8 | sp. z o.o. | USD 169.71k | +43.5% y/y | |
| 9 | sp. z o.o. | USD 272.80k | +34.8% y/y | |
| 10 | sp. z o.o. | USD 4.23m | +32.4% y/y |
Stock market
No companies from this industry are listed.
Related PKD codes in division 74
FAQ
The primary industry for 7,517 companies is translation and interpretation activities. 405 entities have filed financial statements.
So far in 2026, 204 new companies with PKD 74.30.Z have been registered. In all of 2025, there were 250 such companies.
So far in 2026, 91 companies with PKD 74.30.Z have been deregistered. In all of 2025, there were 20 such companies.
In 2025, the median revenue for PKD 74.30.Z was USD 68.12k and the mean revenue was USD 666.38k, based on 248 financial statements. Averages and medians include only companies that file financial statements, excluding sole proprietorships.
Yes, in 2025, the median net profit was USD 1.25k, an improvement on 2024 (USD 1.22k). Among all 675 industries in Poland, PKD 74.30.Z ranks 435th, placing it among the weakest 36%.
The most common legal form for PKD 74.30.Z is a sole proprietorship, used by 6,688 companies in this industry (89.0% of the total). In second place is sp. z o.o. (694 companies, 9.2%), and in third place – sp. j. (44 companies, 0.6%).

